#khabreTv : Sciatica is a common problem, but it can affect your quality of life…
Sciatica is a common problem, but it can affect your quality of life…
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#khabre Tv : Sciatica is a common condition that causes sharp pain in the back, buttocks, and legs due to pressure or irritation on the sciatic nerve, which originates from the spine. This condition is typically observed in individuals aged 30 to 50 and can significantly affect one's quality of life. Physiotherapists use various techniques to treat sciatica, including exercises, manual therapy, and postural correction.
Causes of Sciatica:
Sciatica typically occurs when the disc between the vertebrae bulges out, putting pressure on a nerve. This pressure affects the sciatic nerve (which extends to the lower part of the body), leading to pain and swelling. Common causes of sciatica include herniated discs, spinal stenosis, or muscle strain.
Importance of Physiotherapy:
Physiotherapy plays a crucial role in treating sciatica. A physiotherapist designs a personalized treatment plan based on the patient’s pain and issues. The goal is to reduce pressure on the nerve, strengthen muscles, and improve body posture.
Treatments Used by Physiotherapists:
1. Stretching and Strengthening Exercises:
Physiotherapists guide patients through exercises that strengthen the spine and lower body muscles. These exercises help reduce pain and improve spinal flexibility.
2. Manual Therapy:
In manual therapy, physiotherapists use hands-on techniques, such as massage or manual pressure, to relieve muscle compression. This helps reduce pain and relax the muscles.
3. Heat and Cold Packs:
Heat and cold therapy is used to reduce pain. Heat improves blood circulation, while cold therapy helps reduce swelling and pain.
4. Nutrition and Lifestyle Advice:
Physiotherapists also provide guidance on proper diet, weight management, and physical activities to alleviate sciatica pain and prevent future occurrences.
Prevention of Sciatica:
Maintain proper posture.
Control weight.
Pay attention to posture while lifting heavy objects.
Engage in regular exercise, especially exercises that strengthen the back and abdominal muscles.
Conclusion:
Sciatica can be a painful condition, but with proper treatment and physiotherapy, it can be managed effectively. Physiotherapists play a vital role not only in reducing pain but also in guiding patients towards a healthy lifestyle with physical activities that prevent future problems.
Dr. Bhaskar Chand
Founder of Physio Art Foundation, Jharkhand
General Secretary, Slingshot Association of Jharkhand
Team Physiotherapist, Arm Wrestling Association of Jharkhand
Specialization in Orthopedics and Sports
Achievements:
Medical Ratna Award (by Arogyam Guru Hindi Magazine)
Indian Healthcare Award
Physio Achievement Award 2022
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